DSP56311VF150R2 vs ADSP-21584BBCZ-4A
| Part Number |
|
|
| Category | Embedded - DSP (Digital Signal Processors) | Embedded - DSP (Digital Signal Processors) |
| Manufacturer | NXP USA Inc. | Analog Devices Inc. |
| Description | IC DSP 24BIT 150MHZ 196-BGA | 2XSHARC DUALDDR,HPCP |
| Package | Tape & Reel (TR) | Tray |
| Series | DSP56K/Symphony | SHARC® |
| Type | Fixed Point | Floating Point |
| Interface | Host Interface, SSI, SCI | CAN, EBI/EMI, Ethernet, DAI, I²C, MMC/SD/SDIO, SPI, SPORT, UART/USART, USB OTG |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C ~ 100°C (TJ) | -40°C ~ 85°C (TA) |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | Surface Mount |
| Package / Case | 196-LBGA | 349-LFBGA, CSPBGA |
| Supplier Device Package | 196-LBGA (15x15) | 349-CSPBGA (19x19) |
| Clock Rate | 150MHz | 450MHz |
| Non-Volatile Memory | ROM (576B) | ROM (512kB) |
| On-Chip RAM | 384kB | 640kB |
| Voltage - I/O | 3.30V | 3.30V |
| Voltage - Core | 1.80V | 1.10V |
-
1. What are the two types of DSP?
DSP (digital signal processor) is mainly divided into two types: fixed-point DSP and floating-point DSP. The main difference between fixed-point DSP and floating-point DSP is that they process data in different ways and formats.
Fixed-point DSP uses fixed-point number format for calculation. This format directly stores data and exponents in integer form in memory, eliminating multiplication and division operations in floating-point operations, thereby increasing the calculation speed. Fixed-point DSP chips are relatively low in price and power consumption, but the calculation accuracy is relatively low.
Floating-point DSP uses floating-point format for calculations. This format can represent large or small numbers, with high calculation accuracy, and is suitable for occasions that require high-precision calculations. However, floating-point DSP chips are expensive and consume a lot of power. -
2. What is built-in DSP?
Built-in DSP is a technology that combines digital signal processing (DSP) functions with power amplifiers. It not only has the power amplification function of traditional amplifiers, but also accurately processes and adjusts audio signals through DSP chips to provide a higher quality music experience.
The core advantage of built-in DSP lies in its powerful audio processing capabilities. Through DSP technology, audio signals can be optimized and managed to achieve active frequency division, delay processing, EQ debugging and other functions, thereby improving the performance of the audio system and making the sound clearer and more pleasant to listen to.In addition, DSP amplifiers also support parameter adjustment through computers, mobile phones and other devices, providing more flexible audio management solutions. -
3. What is DSP in microcontrollers?
DSP (Digital Signal Processor) is a microprocessor specifically used to process digital signals. It is different from the traditional CPU (Central Processing Unit). DSP is mainly used in occasions that require a large number of floating-point operations, such as communications, audio processing, image processing and other fields.
The working principle of DSP is to convert the received analog signal into a digital signal, and then process and analyze these digital signals. DSP chip adopts Harvard structure, that is, the program and data are stored separately, and has a dedicated hardware multiplier, which can quickly implement various digital signal processing algorithms. -
4. What are the disadvantages of DSP in embedded systems?
The main disadvantages of DSP in embedded systems include sound quality problems, high resource consumption, high development difficulty and high cost.
First of all, the disadvantages of DSP in embedded systems are mainly reflected in the following aspects:
Sound quality problem: DSP is a device that integrates multiple audio processing functions. In order to pursue high reliability, it usually uses a lower version of Bluetooth technology, such as Bluetooth 4.2, which may result in the sound quality not as expected and affect the audio quality.
High resource consumption: DSP requires high computing power and complex algorithms when processing signals, which will lead to a large consumption of system resources and may affect the normal operation of other functions.
High development difficulty: DSP development requires in-depth knowledge of digital signal processing, and different hardware platform tools are not unified, which increases the complexity and difficulty of development.
High cost: Since DSP chips and related development tools are relatively professional, their cost is relatively high and not suitable for all application scenarios.
What is an embedded system signal?
Embedded system signals are a simulation of the interrupt mechanism at the software level and an asynchronous communication method. Signals can directly interact between user space processes and kernel processes, and kernel processes can also use them to notify user space processes of system events. If the process is not currently in execution, the signal is saved by the kernel until the process resumes execution and then passed to it; if a signal is set to block by the process, the transmission of the signal is delayed until its blockage is canceled and it is passed to the process.
What is a DSP processor?
A DSP processor, or digital signal processor, is a computer chip specifically used to process digital signals. This processor has the characteristics of high performance, low power consumption and programmability, and is widely used in audio, video, communication, radar and industrial control.
The working principle of DSP processor mainly includes receiving analog signals from external input, converting them into digital signals, then performing calculations on the digital signals, and finally interpreting the digital data back to analog data or actual environment formats in other system chips. Its main feature is high-speed real-time processing, which can extract and process information in a high-speed real-time environment. It is widely used in key areas of industry and military, such as radar signal processing and communication base station signal processing.
