GRM32ER60J476ME20K vs LLL31MR71A225MA01L
| Part Number |
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| Category | Ceramic Capacitors | Ceramic Capacitors |
| Manufacturer | Murata Electronics | Murata Electronics |
| Description | CAP CER 47UF 6.3V X5R 1210 | CAP CER 2.2UF 10V X7R 0612 |
| Package | -Reel® | Cut Tape (CT) |
| Series | GRM | LLL |
| Features | - | Low ESL (Reverse Geometry) |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C ~ 85°C | -55°C ~ 125°C |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount, MLCC | Surface Mount, MLCC |
| Package / Case | 1210 (3225 Metric) | 0612 (1632 Metric) |
| Applications | General Purpose | Bypass, Decoupling |
| Tolerance | ±20% | ±20% |
| Temperature Coefficient | X5R | X7R |
| Size / Dimension | 0.126" L x 0.098" W (3.20mm x 2.50mm) | 0.063" L x 0.126" W (1.60mm x 3.20mm) |
| Voltage - Rated | 6.3V | 10V |
| Lead Spacing | - | - |
| Thickness (Max) | 0.106\" (2.70mm) | 0.049\" (1.25mm) |
| Ratings | - | - |
| Height - Seated (Max) | - | - |
| Capacitance | 47 µF | 2.2 µF |
| Lead Style | - | - |
| Failure Rate | - | - |
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1. What are ceramic capacitors used for?
Ceramic capacitors are widely used in various electronic devices, mainly for:
Coupling and decoupling: used in circuits to isolate DC signals while transmitting AC signals.
Filtering: remove noise from the power supply or smooth the output voltage.
Resonant circuit: such as oscillators in radio frequency (RF) circuits.
Temperature compensation: some types of ceramic capacitors have temperature coefficients that can be used to stabilize circuit performance.
Bypass: provide a low impedance path for high-frequency signals, thereby reducing the impact on other parts. -
2. Why are ceramic capacitors better?
Small size: suitable for high-density circuit board design.
Good temperature resistance: can work over a wide temperature range.
High reliability: no electrolyte, so it is not easy to age.
Good frequency response: suitable for high-frequency applications.
Low ESR: low equivalent series resistance, which helps to improve efficiency. -
3. Do ceramic capacitors degrade over time?
The capacitance value of ceramic capacitors may decrease slightly over time and environmental factors, but this is usually a slow process.
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4. What is the difference between Class 1 and Class 2 ceramic capacitors?
Class 1: has high accuracy and stable temperature coefficient, suitable for precision circuits.
Class 2: has higher capacitance value, but larger temperature coefficient and tolerance, suitable for general applications.

