T491A225K010AT vs T491A105M020AT
| Part Number |
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| Category | Tantalum Capacitors | Tantalum Capacitors |
| Manufacturer | KEMET | KEMET |
| Description | CAP TANT 2.2UF 10% 10V 1206 | CAP TANT 1UF 20% 20V 1206 |
| Package | Tape & Reel (TR) | -Reel® |
| Series | T491 | T491 |
| Type | Molded | Molded |
| Features | General Purpose | General Purpose |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C ~ 125°C | -55°C ~ 125°C |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | Surface Mount |
| Package / Case | 1206 (3216 Metric) | 1206 (3216 Metric) |
| Tolerance | ±10% | ±20% |
| Size / Dimension | 0.126" L x 0.063" W (3.20mm x 1.60mm) | 0.126" L x 0.063" W (3.20mm x 1.60mm) |
| Voltage - Rated | 10 V | 20 V |
| Lead Spacing | - | - |
| Ratings | - | - |
| Height - Seated (Max) | 0.071\" (1.80mm) | 0.071\" (1.80mm) |
| Capacitance | 2.2 µF | 1 µF |
| ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) | 8Ohm | 9Ohm |
| Lifetime @ Temp. | 2000 Hrs @ 125°C | 2000 Hrs @ 125°C |
| Failure Rate | - | - |
| Manufacturer Size Code | A | A |

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1. Disadvantages of tantalum capacitors
The price is relatively high.
If used improperly or the circuit design is defective, it may fail, including explosion.
It is polarity sensitive and can only work in the specified direction.
It may fail easily under certain conditions (such as overvoltage, surge current). -
2. Why are tantalum capacitors so expensive?
Tantalum ore resources are scarce and the mining cost is high.
The manufacturing process is complex and the yield is relatively low.
It has excellent electrical characteristics, making it indispensable in high-end applications. -
3. What is the expected life of tantalum capacitors?
Under normal circumstances, it can range from thousands of hours to tens of thousands of hours, depending on the working conditions and manufacturer specifications.
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4. Why do tantalum capacitors explode?
The main reason is that excessive voltage or current shocks cause internal short circuits, which trigger thermal runaway.
Excessive ambient temperature may also exacerbate this situation.

